If you are buying a Wakefield home and want the best “deal” in the purchase of real estate a “short sale” may be your best option. Buying a Wakefield MA short sale is a difficult and often a frustrating process. To have success, hire experienced professionals that understand all aspects of the transaction. Expert advice can be provided by real estate agents, attorneys, mortgage brokers, bankers and home inspectors.
What is a Short Sale?
Homeowners that have financial hardships may qualify for a short sale as a solution to foreclosure. Their goal is to negotiate future financial liabilities and preserve their credit. Massachusetts law often presents the lender with incentives to negotiate with the homeowner. The foreclosure process takes time and money and may prove to be more costly to the lender. Under the Home Affordable Alternatives Program (HAFA) offered in 2010 by the Treasury Department, lenders and homeowners have additional incentives to consider a short sale.
The first step to a successful Wakefield MA short sale transaction requires the negotiation of an acceptable contract with the Seller subject to lender approval with no guarantees that your offer will be approved. If the contract is not approved by the lender then the Seller may not have sufficient time to sell to another party and avoid foreclosure. The following tips will increase your chances of negotiating a successful Wakefield short sale transaction:
Are You a Qualified Buyer?
Providing creditable evidence that you can purchase the property is absolutely necessary. The Seller is not likely to accept your offer without a valid credit approval as the lender will reject the contract. Obtain a credit approval from a reputable lender or if a cash buyer provide proof of funds. The contract must have only the standard and typical conditions of sale to obtain lender approval. Lenders evaluating contracts must have full documentation so that they may make informed decisions.
Finding Wakefield Listings That Qualify
Homeowners in financial distress typically have a limited amount of time to find a qualified buyer. If they have not communicated with their lender(s) and started the process, it may not be possible to close before foreclosure. Your real estate agent can identify properties that you may consider. Information they will obtain includes:
- Is the Seller’s short sale package prepared for submission to the lender?
- How many liens are on the property? If more than one, what are they? Is there a plan to satisfy all the lien-holders?
Don’t take yourself out of the market for a property that has no chance of closing. Fully evaluate all Wakefield MA property listings, including foreclosures, before negotiating a short sale.
Offer and Acceptance by the Seller
The first step is to have your offer accepted by the Seller and you will be competing against other buyers. Some real estate agents market the property substantially below market value to entice buyers. Others price the property at the low end of fair market value. Price, terms and your qualifications will be the deciding factors for Seller acceptance. Sellers and lenders prefer offers with fewer contingencies to streamline the lender approval process.
Earnest Money – Sellers will not be likely to accept your offer with a low deposit. A buyer that has little to lose can easily pursue another property and “walk away”. If you are serious about buying the property offer the Seller a strong deposit.
Home Inspection – It is customary to conduct the home inspection prior to submitting to the lender. A seller may not want to take the risk of allowing the inspection after lender approval. The buyer can easily “walk” from the home inspection and lenders normally will not approve them. As a buyer, this will require you to invest time and money in order to evaluate the condition of the property. This is also the typical situation in a “traditional” purchase.
Flexible Closing Date – Lenders often approve short sales with quick closings. You must be prepared to meet their conditions if you want to consummate the sale.
Subsequent Offers – The listing agent must submit all offers to the Seller. A contract with better terms and conditions may have a better chance of being approved by the lender. The lender will give the homeowner direction as to submitting additional offers. Also, be prepared to lock your interest rate thru closing so that your mortgage commitment will be valid.
Lender Approval
Lenders will do their “due diligence” to substantiate the value of the property and have no set formula to determine an acceptable price. However, Freddie Mac (one of the largest secondary market lenders) has a value range of 88% of one or more broker price opinions (BOP). Have realistic expectations of the time-frame for approval as it may take between 30-180 days and market conditions can change. If the Seller has agreed to participate in the HAFA program option with a participating lender, then you will receive a more timely response through a streamlined process. One step in this process is for the lender to approve the listing price before the marketing process.
Virtual Homes real estate agents can assist you with Wakefield MA short sales, foreclosures and MLS listings currently on the market.
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